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Edward Jenner Medal
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Edward Jenner Medal : ウィキペディア英語版
Edward Jenner Medal

The Edward Jenner Medal is awarded occasionally by the Royal Society of Medicine to individuals who have undertaken distinguished work in epidemiological research.
The award was founded in 1896 by the Epidemiological Society of London (1850–1907) to commemorate the centenary of Edward Jenner’s discovery of a means of smallpox vaccination. The Epidemiological Society became a founder member of the Royal Society of Medicine in 1907.
The medal was designed in Bronze by Allan Wyon. It features Jenner’s face on one aspect and the symbol of the Epidemiological Society, the Earth, on the reverse. The medal was re-cast following the evolution of the Society into the Section of Epidemiology at the RSM in 1907. Photographs of the medal may be found in ''The History of the Royal Society of Medicine'' published in 2001.
It was first awarded to Sir William Henry Power who was the then Medical Officer for London and had formulated the theory of aerial conveyance of smallpox and chaired the Royal Commission on Tuberculosis.〔(History of the section of Epidemiology & Public Health )〕
Recipients include:
*William Henry Power (1st recipient-1898)
*Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran (2nd-1902)〔(Alphonse Laveran, M. D. 1845–1922 )〕 for his discovery of the malarial parasite
*Patrick Manson (3rd-1912):〔(AIM25 text-only browsing: London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine: MANSON, Sir Patrick (1844–1922) ). Aim25.ac.uk. Retrieved on 2011-06-12.〕
* Sir Shirley Forster Murphy (4th-1921) 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Murphy, Sir Shirley Forster (1848–1923) )
*John Christie McVail (5th-1922) 〔 〕
*Donald Acheson (?th-1993): for the advancement of public health
*Donald Henderson (?th-1996): for work towards worldwide eradication of smallpox 〔cite book| title=Considerations for Viral Disease Eradication:: Lessons Learned and Future |first = Institute of|last = Medicine|page =206}}〕
*Rosemary Rue (?th-2001): first woman president of the Faculty of Community Medicine (now the Faculty of Public Health) and pioneer of women in medicine

==See also==

*List of prizes, medals and awards
*List of prizes named after people

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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